| I ran across a reference to William Still (UGRR activist, recorder, author and icon, buried near Darby) and the struggle to desegregate the Philadelphia streetcars, called " A Brief Narrative of the Struggle for the rights of the Colored People of Philadelphia in the City Railway Cars" which dates from 1867 and which I found in the U of Penn library. (Re-published by Maxwell Whiteman of RHISTORIC Publications, 302 No. 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107) People of color were only able to ride on the outside platform, regardless of the weather, a fact that was noted with scorn by Frederick Douglas in 1862. The legislature finally passed an ordinance against this discrimination in 1867, but Still had started the struggle in 1859 (The cars began running in 1858) when he wrote a letter to the Editor of the North American and United States Gazette. In 1862, he got 300 prominent white Philadelphians to sign a petition, and in the winter of 1864, there was an appeal printed in a number of papers. |
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| As Still says, "With regard to this appeal as well as those I have before read, together with the petition, without meaning to do the other members of the car committee any injustice, I trust I may be excused for saying every word of these papers were prepared by myself - and every name on the petition was procured through my individual effort. The cars do not yield yet. Well, what next? said I. True, the Companies seemed considerably disturbed by our continually wearying them. And one line, the West Philadelphia and Darby Road, informed me through its president, Mr. Ellis, that its board had acted on our petition and had unanimously agreed to admit all colored people without distinction."(A Brief Narrative, Pg. 11) | |||||||||||||||
| So, the Darby streetcar seems to be the first in Philadelphia to integrate. William Still is buried in Eden Cemetery across from the Scott Estate (Little Flower) on Springfield Road. The fare schedule of the Darby Railway Company from July 1859 is available here | |||||||||||||||
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| More about Darby Trolleys | |||||||||||||||
| Darby Railway Company Fares (PDF File) from the collection of Ed Springer | |||||||||||||||
| Home Darby Past Proposed Historic District |
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